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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">morpho</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Морфологические ведомости</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological newsletter</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-3171</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8741</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Private Medical University REAVIZ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/mv-mn.18(26).01.52-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">morpho-107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОДЕЛЬ ГЕОМЕТРИЧЕСКОГО ЭКВИВАЛЕНТА ТЕЛА ЧЕЛОВЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE GEOMETRIC MODEL OF THE EQUIVALENT OF THE HUMAN BODY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луньков</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lun’Kov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aelunkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладилин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladilin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Луньков А.Е., Гладилин Ю.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Луньков А.Е., Гладилин Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lun’Kov A.E., Gladilin Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.morpholetter.com/jour/article/view/107">https://www.morpholetter.com/jour/article/view/107</self-uri><abstract><p>При определении геометрических параметров тел сложной формы часто используют их геометрические эквиваленты в виде тел правильной формы, имеющих те же значения линейных размеров, объема или площади поверхности Цель исследования - получить формулы для нахождения полуосей эквивалентного цилиндра по значениям роста, массы тела и его плотности или объема, а также площади поверхности тела человека. Показано, что геометрическим эквивалентом тела человека является эллиптический цилиндр, высота, объем и площадь поверхности которого равны соответствующим параметрам тела. Такой геометрический эквивалент может использоваться в качестве обобщенного антропометрического параметра человека, а также в виде фантома для экспериментальных исследований по теплообмену человека и окружающей среды, при оценке теплоизоляционных свойств тканей и для других экспериментов в прикладной антропологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In determining of geometric parameters of bodies of complex shape, their geometric equivalents are often used in the form of bodies of regular shape having the same values of linear dimensions, volume or surface area. The aim of the study is to obtain formulas for finding the semi-axes of an equivalent cylinder in values of growth, body weight and density or volume, as well as the surface area of the human body. It is shown that the geometric equivalent of a human body is an elliptical cylinder whose height, volume and surface area are equal to the corresponding body parameters. Such a geometric equivalent can be used as a generalized human anthropometric parameter, as well as a phantom for experimental studies on human and environmental heat exchange, in evaluating the thermal insulation properties of tissues and for other experiments in applied anthropology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соматология</kwd><kwd>тело человека</kwd><kwd>геометрический эквивалент</kwd><kwd>прикладная антропология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>somatology</kwd><kwd>human body</kwd><kwd>geometric equivalent</kwd><kwd>applied anthropology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avtandilov G.G. 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