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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">morpho</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Морфологические ведомости</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological newsletter</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-3171</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8741</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Private Medical University REAVIZ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20340/mv-mn.18(26).02.49-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">morpho-121</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОДЕРЖАТЕЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ТЕРМИНА «СЕГМЕНТ СПИННОГО МОЗГА»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFORMATIVE ASPECTS OF THE TERM «THE SEGMENT OF THE SPINAL CORD»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шведавченко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvedavchenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shvedavchenko@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николенко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nykolenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vn.nikolenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оганесян</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oganesyan</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">marine-oganesyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alieva</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aliev_95@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова; Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шведавченко А.И., Николенко В.Н., Оганесян М.В., Алиева Ф.Ф., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шведавченко А.И., Николенко В.Н., Оганесян М.В., Алиева Ф.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shvedavchenko A.I., Nykolenko V.N., Oganesyan M.V., Alieva F.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.morpholetter.com/jour/article/view/121">https://www.morpholetter.com/jour/article/view/121</self-uri><abstract><p>Анатомическая терминология несет важную смысловую характеристику органов и отдельных частей человеческого тела. Термин в анатомии - слово, имеющее специальное, строго-определенное значение, однозначное. Каждый термин в анатомии человека с точки зрения анатомической номенклатуры должен иметь определенную характеристику, отражающую его однозначность. Однако это не всегда возможно. С этих позиций представляет интерес определение сегмента спинного мозга. Характерной чертой внешней организации спинного мозга является периодичность отхождения симметрично расположенных корешковых нитей в форме задних и передних корешков и отсутствие видимого внешнего деления на сегменты. Авторы предлагают определять сегмент спинного мозга как условно выделяемую часть спинного мозга в форме уплощенного цилиндра (утолщенного диска), включая области с симметрично отходящей парой спинномозговых нервов и половиной межкорешковых расстояний (промежутков), расположенных выше и ниже отхождения корешков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Anatomical terminology carries an important semantic characteristic of organs and separate parts of the human body. The term in anatomy is a word that has a special, strictly defined meaning, unambiguous. Each term in human anatomy from the point of view of the anatomical nomenclature should have a certain characteristic, reflecting its uniqueness. However, this is not always possible. From these positions, the definition of the segment of the spinal cord is of interest. A characteristic feature of the external organization of the spinal cord is the periodicity of the exits of symmetrically arranged radicular filaments in the form of the posterior and anterior roots and the absence of visible external division into segments. The authors propose to define the segment of the spinal cord as a conditionally isolated part of the spinal cord in the form of a flattened cylinder (thickened disc), including regions with a symmetrically extending pair of spinal nerves and half of the intercortical distances located above and below the rootlets.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спинной мозг</kwd><kwd>сегмент спинного мозга</kwd><kwd>анатомическая терминология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spinal cord</kwd><kwd>segment of spinal cord</kwd><kwd>anatomical terminology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shvedavchenko A.I., Klochkova S.V., Oganesyan M.V., Kudryashova V.A., Rizaeva N.A. 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