NEUROVASCULAR RELATIONSHIPS IN THE HUMAN ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
https://doi.org/10.20340/mv-mn.2025.33(4).993
Abstract
The literature devoted to the issues of neurovascular relations in the enteral system of mammals and, especially, of humans is not numerous. But in it there are two extreme points of view. The first – nerve ganglia are limited from surrounding tissues by a barrier, similar to hematoencephalic, the second – there are no blood vessels in the ganglia. But in – the first and the second cases it is necessary to solve the main question – the question of the sources of all the nerve structures of the enteral nervous system. The aim of the study is to prove the existence of various morphological variants of neurovasal relationships in the human enteral nervous system. Autopsy fragments of the small and large intestines of newborns (n = 9) and people of I mature age (n = 12) were studied by classical histological and impregnation methods. The data obtained testify to the modular principle of blood supply to the ganglia and intergangial cords of the human enteral nervous system. These parameters are optimal for both brain neurocytes and neurocytes. They create favorable conditions for differentiation and long-term sustainable survival of an extremely heterogeneous and excessive population of neurocytes. At all stages of differentiation: neuroblast stages, neurocyte growth stages, and neurocyte maturation stages, they are provided with the appropriate morphological variant of neurovasal relationships: interstitial, neurolimphatic, neurolimphogematic, and neurohematological.
About the Authors
Igor' I. Markov
Medical University REAVIZ, Samara
Россия
Competing Interests:
Россия
Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Advisor to the Rector
Competing Interests:
The author declares that she has no conflicts of interest in the planning, implementation, financing and use of the results of this study
Dinara R. Nizametdinova
Medical University REAVIZ, Samara
Россия
Competing Interests:
Россия
Senior Lecturer, Department of Morphology and Pathology
Competing Interests:
The author declares that she has no conflicts of interest in the planning, implementation, financing and use of the results of this study
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For citations:
Markov I.I., Nizametdinova D.R. NEUROVASCULAR RELATIONSHIPS IN THE HUMAN ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. Morphological newsletter. 2025;33(4). (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20340/mv-mn.2025.33(4).993
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